How to install Ubuntu [Linux]


How to install Ubuntu [Linux]

How to install Ubuntu [Linux] – Ubuntu is one of the most well-known Linux distributions. Ubuntu is a well-known Linux distribution. It is easy to use, and it pleases even novice users in the world of free software. It is also lighter than other options for people who have performance issues with their learning machines. This tutorial will show you how to install Ubuntu without any confusion.

  • What’s Ubuntu?
  • What is Linux? [Beginners Guide]

Before you install Ubuntu, it is important to determine if you are:

  • 25 GB free storage space available for system installation
  • 4GB RAM memory
  • Dual-core processors at least 2 GHz
  • One USB port;
  • A flash drive of at least 8GB, but it’s better if you have more.

Time required: 1 hour

All the requirements have been met, you can proceed to configure Ubuntu and install the operating systems.

  1. Ubuntu DownloadYou can find the image file on the official website. The LTS (long-term Support) version is recommended for novice users and those who want to use the system without major issues. This version is stable, more stable, and offers longer support.
  2. Create a bootable diskYou can’t simply run the Ubuntu disk image on your computer. You will need to create a bootable disc. The easiest way to do so is to use a USB drive.

    The official website of the system recommends using balenaEtcher for creating this disk. This program works with Linux, Windows, and Mac.

    After the software has been installed, choose an image and select the flash drive. Click the “Flash!” button.

  3. Restart to startNow, it is time to boot the bootable disc. With the USB drive connected, restart the computer. At boot time, the system should recognize and use this disk. You’ll need to go to the settings and select the option to boot the USB stick. To access the menu and prioritize USB, hold F12 while booting. However, your computer may offer a different route to make these adjustments.
  4. start installationIf everything goes according to plan, you’ll see the Ubuntu welcome screen. You have two options: either you can install the system directly on your machine’s hard disk or you can test it from the USB drive. Let’s take the second option.
  5. Select the language you prefer and then configure the keyboardA wizard will open when you click Install. You will first need to set up the system language. Then, the software will recognize your keyboard.
  6. Configure your installationNext, choose whether you want an entire installation with all of the programs installed or just a basic one with basic utilities. Then you can install anything you like.

    It is also important to specify if you wish to install updates at installation. This option is for people who have a dedicated video card.

  7. Select a partition or a diskIt’s now time to decide which drive you want to install the system on. You can choose to delete all files and then install the system. Attention: If you have Windows, macOS, or another Linux installed it will be deleted.

    Alternate options include creating or modifying partitions. You should take care as you could lose data.

    This tutorial will focus on the simpler option. This second option is useful for people who wish to have two operating systems on their computer. For example, dual booting Windows or Linux.

  8. Encrypt (or not) your diskYou can then choose to encrypt data stored on the hard drive. You can choose to create a security key or a recovery key if you choose this route.
  9. Set your watchAlthough we are almost there, some details remain. To adjust the time zone, choose the location where you live. The process is automatic. If you have an internet connection, the system will automatically detect your location. However, adjustments may be required.
  10. Configure accessIt’s now time to enter your name and computer name, select a username, and create a password.
  11. Wait for completionReady! Wait for the installation to be completed.

Once the installation is completed, you will be taken to the Ubuntu splash screen. The system will then be ready for use.

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